Showing 17 results for Learning
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Volume 1, Issue 29 (10-2014)
Abstract
The main purpose of this research was investigating the effectiveness of Management Education Model (MEM) in improving a high school freshmen learning in the algebraic quadric equations in the District 5 in the academic year 90-91in Tehran. The independent variable was a scenario made in 10 chunks introducing into the class scene sequentially. A simple random selection of students in 5 classes was done and 2 classes were selected as experiment and the other 3 classes as control. The teacher made test was conducted and the data were analyzed using t-test. The result indicates the significant meaningful effects of the MEM on students’ learning in the algebraic subject and the conclusion was supportive for the secure use of the MEM in other academic subjects.
Hossein Ostadhasanloo, Hossein Abdolrahimi, Hakimeh Jalilzadeh,
Volume 1, Issue 29 (10-2014)
Abstract
With rapid changes in techniques and skills in information technology and the emergence of new phenomena and their impact on the methods and techniques to living, learning one of the fundamental pillars of society has been transformed While the e-learning as a new paradigm, has been able to responsible for huge volume of education and learning is present. This paper survey the concept of learning, e-learning, benefits and characteristics, importance and necessity of e-learning in organizations and will be study the impact of IT on improving quality of learning and development and Learning environment.
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Volume 2, Issue 30 (3-2015)
Abstract
The purpose of this study was investigating high school students’ learning
styles in order to develop an instrument for academic guidance. The
population of this study consisted of male students in three fields of
science, mathematics, and humanities in high schools of Hamedan. The
sample, consisted of 170 male students in grades 2 and 3 of high school in
the fields of science, mathematics, and humanities. Students were selected
through multistage cluster sampling method. Kolb’s Learning Styles
Inventory was employed to measure the students’ learning styles. The
results of the study showed that most of the students in mathematics and
science had a converging and assimilating learning style, and most of the
humanities students had a diverging and accommodating learning style.
Thus, by awareness of students’ learning styles, we can guide them to the
fields that best fit their learning styles in high school or college.
Mazhar Babaee,
Volume 2, Issue 31 (2-2016)
Abstract
This study is to examine the educational status of the art of film as to describe the ways of achieving the concept of consciousness as the requirement for education. Findings show that through exploring a film, as to come up with consciousness, it is possible to have inductions and deductions from a film and its audience. With this presumption that a film is similar to a content of the textbook, it can be deduced that analyzing and criticizing a film is a way of new understanding. A type of consciousness that is a facilitator for the education process. If the consciousness is accomplished, it would be treated as the attitude, insight, and perspectives, and would be affected the learner's mind and practice. In conclusion, it is possible to offer the method to change, improve and deepen the concept of education.
Dr Yasser Rezapour Mirsaleh, Mrs Ezzat Fotouhi Ardakani,
Volume 3, Issue 32 (8-2016)
Abstract
The main purpose of present study was to comparing of educational-learning environment and academic locus of control between students of Tizhooshan, Nemooneh and Shahed schools. This research was a correlation study that accomplished in a sample of 506 students who selected by randomly sampling. Data were collected by Dundee ready learning-education environment measure (DREEM) and academic locus of control scale (ALCS) and analyzed by one way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and independent t-test. The results show that the significantly difference between students of Tizhooshan and Shahed was only in students’ perception of learning (in favor of Shahed students). In the other dimensions of educational-learning environment and academic locus of control, there was no difference between schools. With regarding of the results can conclude that Tizhooshan schools cannot establish any difference in educational-learning environment and academic locus of control of students.
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Volume 3, Issue 32 (8-2016)
Abstract
This study is aimed to evaluate the impact of Merrill instructional design model and ADDIE in learning and retention epidemiology of medical Science University of Tehran in academic year 2013-2014. The study method is experimental. The total population is 98 as divided randomly to three classes 30 people to do three instructional methods (Merrill, ADDIE and traditional). A researcher-built academic progress test is used in the study. The data are analyzed by descriptive statistics and inference statistics (t-test) and the results of study were as follows: The learning and retention of the studies receiving Merrill and ADDIE instructional design models were more than the students trained by common classroom method. Deterioration of retention in instruction via two experiment group models is less than traditional method. There was no significant difference between learning and retention with two design models.
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Volume 5, Issue 36 (9-2018)
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to conduct a meta-analysis of the studies on the effect of blended learning on academic performance in Iran. The meta-analysis was based on the estimated effect size of blended learning on academic performance. 211 studies were identified in the period 2010-2017, of which 20 research documents were selected using non-probability (purposive) sampling. Initial data analysis was done in SPSS using the PRISMA checklist, and Cohen’s model was used to interpret the results. The results showed that there is a significant positive relationship between blended learning and academic performance. The estimated effect size for this relationship was 0.684, which is higher than the medium level in Cohen’s model (0.5). This indicates the real effects of the blended learning approach on academic performance. Overall, the results showed that the blended learning approach, with proper needs assessment, design, implementation, evaluation, and feedback, can be a logical and flexible strategy for improving academic performance.
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Volume 5, Issue 36 (9-2018)
Abstract
"Teaching-Learning Approach" is a model of interaction between teachers and students in an educational environment and one of the main components of the educational system. This model can be organized and designed on the basis of various opinions and ideas, including philosophical or scientific theories. This research aims to design and explain teaching-learning approach based on the complexity paradigm. The complexity paradigm is one of the contemporary scientific approaches that is penetrating into different areas of knowledge such as education. Therefore, in this descriptive-analytical study, based on the concepts and components of the complexity paradigm, the teaching-learning approach is as follows: in teaching-learning approach based on complexity paradigm, the steps and sequence of teacher and student activities are strategic for continuous organization of all learning and teaching processes and activities performed through cooperation of students and the teacher. In other words, the teacher designs and organizes the learning environment in a rich and complex way, leading the student to research and learning; So the student is an active and researcher; A researcher who constantly organizes and reorganizes in interaction with the learning environment and actually learns and develops. Hence, the relationship between teacher and students is dynamic and multifaceted based on the variety and extension of their interactions with each other and environment.
Hassan Asadzadeh, Zohreh Robat Sarpoushi, Fariborz Dortaj, Esmaeil Sadipour, Nima Zangeneh,
Volume 6, Issue 39 (12-2019)
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to construct and test the dynamic geometric software based on spatial skills and compare its effectiveness with origami on spatial visualization and learning the students' mathematical lessons. The statistical population of the present study was all female students of the sixth grade elementary school in the city of Roudehen, who studied in the academic year of 1395-96. The research sample included all students in two classrooms selected randomly. Then, 35 students as an experimental group of origami, 35 people were selected as Dynamic geometry software and 35 controls as control group. The experimental groups were trained for twelve 40-minute sessions of mathematical education using Origami techniques and dynamic geometry software. The data collection tool included: (a) the Minnesota Space Visualization Test; and (b) the researcher's academic achievement test. To test the hypotheses, t-test and MANOVA were used. . The findings showed that the dynamic geometry software based on spatial and origami skills influenced the visualization of space and learning the mathematics lessons of students. In the t-test, the mean post-test scores of the dynamic geometry and post-test of origami software were significantly different with their pre-test. From these findings, it can be concluded that mathematics education, with the help of geometric and origami software, can improve spatial visualization and the learning of students' mathematics lessons.
Ramin Habibi-Kaleybar, Leila Gobadi,
Volume 7, Issue 41 (10-2020)
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the mediating role of academic motivation in self-directed learning and academic vitality. The research method was descriptive-correlational (path analysis of structural equations). The statistical population included all students of Shahid Madani University of Azerbaijan in the academic year 2019-2020, whose number was 8000, of which 244 students (172 girls and 72 boys) were selected as a sample by multi-stage cluster sampling were examined. In the present study, self-directed learning questionnaires of Fisher et al. (2001), academic motivation of Leper et al. (2005) and academic vitality of Hossein Chari and Dehghanizadeh (2012) were used as data collection tools. Structural equation method and Emos software were used to analyze the data. The results of path analysis showed that in the proposed model, the assumed model fits with the research data. The direct effect of self-directed learning on academic motivation and the direct effect of academic motivation on academic vitality were both significant at the level (P <0.01). Also, the indirect effect of self-directed learning on academic vitality (P <0.05) was significant. Self-directed learning explains 0.26 percent of motivation changes and 0.16 percent of vitality variance. Therefore, paying attention to self-directed learning has an important role in students' academic motivation and academic vitality.
Nasrin Mohammadhasani,
Volume 7, Issue 41 (10-2020)
Abstract
Eye-tracking technology has attracted researchers' attention for many years as a tool for finding objective data from cognitive processes. The present study, with the aim to investigate the applications of the mentioned technology in conducting research in the field of learning used systematic review method to analyze performed research from 2010- 2020. A total of 24 articles were analyzed after applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results showed that among the eye tracker measurement scales, the researchers used eye fixation and duration of gaze in most learning studies. In addition, the results showed that studying visual attention during cognitive processing, examining the transition between textual and visual information, and comparing the strategies of successful reading, decision-making, problem solving and information processing modeling are the applications of eye movements in learning studies. According of the results, eye-tracking tool provides researchers with the opportunity to link learning outcomes to cognitive processes, which has implications for designing learning environments.
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Volume 10, Issue 44 (4-2022)
Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of new elementary school teachers in North Khorasan province in the context of combined learning. For this purpose, first, the criteria and indicators of a competent teacher according to the type of education in the study area, in two parts: teaching criteria in face-to-face and virtual space by reviewing documents and interviews with 12 experts based on sampling criteria Were selected, extracted. Markers after validation by CVR method in the form of 6 factors and 58 were considered as standards for evaluating the performance of new teachers. In the next stage, in order to evaluate the performance of new teachers, a researcher-made questionnaire with a reliability coefficient of ,0/816, was provided to 89 new teachers, of which 57 answered the questionnaire. The results showed that new teachers are at a relatively desirable level in the factors of professional skills and career development, but are at a desirable level in social interactions. These results indicate the need to acquire more ability and skills of new teachers in teaching methods and approaches, and evaluation of students and its principles and applications through professional development methods. Finally, operational solutions were provided to improve the quality of performance of new teachers.
Dr. Farideh Hamidi, Mr. Mehran Otoufati Roudi,
Volume 11, Issue 45 (12-2022)
Abstract
In the classrooms based on inclusive education, cognitive flexibility and teaching-learning concepts play an important role in teachers' self-efficacy. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of cognitive flexibility and teaching-learning concepts in teachers' self-efficacy in a classroom based on inclusive education. The research method was descriptive and correlational. Sampling was done by a simple random method from the list of names of teachers participating in inclusive education. Therefore, 467 primary teachers of the 9th district of Mashhad were selected. In order to collect data, teachers' self-efficacy questionnaires in inclusive education (TEIP, Sharma et al., 2012), cognitive flexibility questionnaire (CFI, Dennis and Vanderwaal, 2010) and the teaching-learning concepts questionnaire TLCQ (Chan Elwitt, 2004) was used. Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple linear regression analysis were used to analyze data. Results showed that there is a positive and significant correlation between cognitive flexibility and the perception of self-efficacy related to inclusive education, as well as the concepts of constructivist learning and the perception of self-efficacy related to inclusive education (P < 0.01). Also, the results of multiple regression analysis showed the variables of cognitive flexibility and constructivist learning teaching concepts predict 36% of the total variance of teachers' self-efficacy. In general, teachers with cognitive flexibility and more developed teaching-learning concepts experience higher self-efficacy in classrooms based on inclusive education. The findings of this research emphasize the development of cognitive flexibility and teaching-learning concepts to improve the self-efficacy of teachers in the classroom based on inclusive education.
Parivash Khavarzamini, Ramin Habibi Kaleybar, Javad Mesrabadi,
Volume 11, Issue 45 (12-2022)
Abstract
The aim of the present study was to determine the effectiveness of brain-based learning training on the academic competence and cognitive abilities of female students of the second year of middle school in Tabriz city in 2021-2022. The research method was semi-experimental with a pre-test and post-test design and a control group. The statistical population was all female secondary school students of the second district of Tabriz city who were studying in the academic year of 2021-2022. The sample consisted of 40 students who were randomly selected in two experimental and control groups (20 people in each group). To collect information in the pre-test and post-test, all participants were evaluated through Diperna Valiot's Academic Competence Questionnaire(1999) and Nejati Cognitive Abilities Questionnaire (2012).The experimental group received the Cain, Cain, McClintic and Klimek (2005) brain-compatible learning training program for eight 60-minute sessions. Data were analyzed using multivariate analysis of covariance test. The findings showed that there was a significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in terms of academic competence and cognitive abilities in favor of the experimental group (p<0.001). According to the results, it can be said that brain-based learning training can have useful practical implications in preventing problems of academic competence and cognitive abilities in students.
Msr Mehri Salehi, Mr Alireza Mollazadeh, Mr Ayat Saadattalab,
Volume 12, Issue 46 (9-2023)
Abstract
Abstract:
Purpose and background: The present research aim to explain creativity based on self-management with the mediation of creative self-efficacy was conducted in fourth to sixth grade elementary school students with learning problems. Method: The research method was a descriptive-correlation type with a path analysis design in the form of structural equations. Society The statistics of it Including students with learning difficulties 4th to 6th graders were studying in primary schools of Arak city in the academic year of 1400-1401, from which 200 male and female students (100 each gender) with learning problems were selected as the research sample using the purposeful sampling method. The tools used in this research were Shaffer's creativity questionnaire, Houghton and Neck's self-management (2012), and creative self-efficacy (kawrosky, 2010), which were completed by teachers and parents of students with learning problems. The collected data were analyzed using Pearson's correlation coefficients and path analysis in SPSS and AMOS software. Results: The findings of the present study showed that the direct effect of self-management Dimensions on creative self-efficacy and creativity were meaningful. In this sense, with the increase of self -management, there is a positive change in the degree of academic involvement and creativity of students with learning problems is created. Thus, increasing self-management in the dimensions of reward management, visualization of success, self-engagement, setting personal goals, helping oneself, evaluating beliefs and self-monitoring, respectively. It leads to increased creative self-efficacy and creativity. Also, the investigate of Self-management dimensions on creativity, through creative self-efficacy was meaningful and Self-management relationship coefficient with Creativity through creative self-efficacy was 0.31 positive. Also, among the five dimensions of creativity, the trust in creativity component showed the most changeability in the students studied. And the component of fantasizing about creativity showed the least change variance. However, because the research model had a good fit, the relationships between the variables of the model drawn in this research were confirmed.
Conclusion: Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the dimensions of self - management through Increase creative self-efficacy positive effect On The increase creativity in five dimensions. Based on this, it can be said that self-management and its dimensions both have an effect on creative self-efficacy and also on creativity.
Seyed Mehdi Sarkeshikiyan, Khadijeh Valaei Samad, Fateme Sadat Daryabari, ,
Volume 12, Issue 46 (9-2023)
Abstract
Social supports help people in facing stressful situations by providing them with the necessary psycho-social resources. Therefore, educational and educational situations and processes are not excluded from this. In this research, the qualitative model of educational-educational correlates of social support is explained in the evidence of Iran and the world. The type of study was applied and qualitative, and research synthesis method and meta- synthesis technique were used. The scope of research articles was between the years 2015 to 2022 for foreign research and 1393 to 1400 for domestic research. 90 articles were selected using the integration approach and the model of Sandelowski and Barroso (2007). Coding was done in the form of theme analysis with Maxqda2018 software. The findings were analyzed and implemented in the form of categories, concepts and codes. The results showed that educational-emotional correlates included (emotional components aimed at education with two concepts of positive and negative emotions), cognitive-educational included (insight-perceptual components aimed at education with two concepts of self-oriented beliefs and beliefs about the learning process), behavioral-educational (functional components oriented to education), psychological-education including (psychological components aimed at education with the two concepts of reducing psychological damage and improving psychological performance), situational-education including (school situational and education-oriented components), and occupational-education including (psychological-organizational components of teachers) correlations related to the effect of social support It was in the internal and external empirical evidence in educational-educational processes. Conclusion: According to the obtained findings, attention and attention to the category of social support and the necessity of educational and material investments through educational and legal mechanisms to increase the components related to education, which include emotional, cognitive, behavioral, psychological, situational dimensions and the status of teachers It seems necessary.
Dr Yahya Gordani, Mrs Asma Ejdehakosh, Samira Sedighi,
Volume 12, Issue 46 (9-2023)
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of applying a teaching methodology which integrated artificial intelligence Chabots on second language learners’ speaking skills, achievement motivation, and their attitude towards learning it as a second language. The statistical population of the study included 60 English language learners who studied at Salman Farsi University in Kazerun during the academic years of 2021-2023. The selected sample was randomly assigned into two experimental and control groups. The research method was an experimental method with a pre-test-post-test design with a control group. At first, the pre-test of the English language proficiency was administered to both groups, and then, for 15 weeks, the experimental group was taught with the integration method of the Alexa Chabot, which is an English conversational Chabot, and the control group was taught via the traditional teacher-textbook method during the same period. At the end of the training course, the post-test of speaking skills and the motivation questionnaire was administered to both groups. T-test and multiple variance analysis were used to analyze the data. The results of the data analysis showed that the teaching method with the integration of Chabot is effective in significantly improving learners’ speaking skills, achievement motivation, as well as the learners' attitude towards learning English. The results are discussed and suggestions for further research are made.
