Considering the recent challenges of urban and rural areas of the country, in the previous years, urban and rural areas of Iran will face uncertainties and major issues. The purpose of the land and the elimination of the challenges of urban and rural issues in the country in the future requires identifying these issues and planning to fix or decrease its effectiveness. Therefore, in this research, using a futuristic approach that has a qualitative-descriptive approach, the purpose of the research was investigated. To achieve this goal, first, with the use of research literature and library studies as well as the help of 70 experts in various fields, first major issues in urban and rural development and land were identified in the horizon of Iran 1420. Subsequently, with the method of qualitative analysis and experts, the strategic scenarios of the country was presented to resolve the challenges of the country in the 1420 horizon. The results of the study showed that the country's study in the horizon of Iran 1420 with sudden abrupt disorders and increased uncertainty alongside economic, social, political, environmental, demographic, geopolitical, climate change, cyberspace, increase inequalities And there will be no predicted and untreated threats. In this regard, 20 future scenarios were designed and designed to address the macro issues presented in the research, which are designed and designed to challenge current assumptions and important questions for the future of the country. These scenarios show a number of strategic considerations for how to prepare the country to meet the developing needs of urban and rural community in the horizon of the country of 1420 in the face of a very dynamic and uncertain future.
