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Aliakbar Jafarloo, Monireh Ghofran, Sahar Nazari,
Volume 0, Issue 0 (3-1921)
Abstract

Considering the recent challenges of urban and rural areas of the country, in the previous years, urban and rural areas of Iran will face uncertainties and major issues. The purpose of the land and the elimination of the challenges of urban and rural issues in the country in the future requires identifying these issues and planning to fix or decrease its effectiveness. Therefore, in this research, using a futuristic approach that has a qualitative-descriptive approach, the purpose of the research was investigated. To achieve this goal, first, with the use of research literature and library studies as well as the help of 70 experts in various fields, first major issues in urban and rural development and land were identified in the horizon of Iran 1420. Subsequently, with the method of qualitative analysis and experts, the strategic scenarios of the country was presented to resolve the challenges of the country in the 1420 horizon. The results of the study showed that the country's study in the horizon of Iran 1420 with sudden abrupt disorders and increased uncertainty alongside economic, social, political, environmental, demographic, geopolitical, climate change, cyberspace, increase inequalities And there will be no predicted and untreated threats. In this regard, 20 future scenarios were designed and designed to address the macro issues presented in the research, which are designed and designed to challenge current assumptions and important questions for the future of the country. These scenarios show a number of strategic considerations for how to prepare the country to meet the developing needs of urban and rural community in the horizon of the country of 1420 in the face of a very dynamic and uncertain future.
 
Sajad Ferdowsi, Najmeh Nazari Mazidi, Mehdi Modudi Arquhdi,
Volume 18, Issue 49 (5-2018)
Abstract

This study was conducted to estimate the index of Remaining carrying capacity of host community to tourism development. The method of data analysis is descriptive-analytical. In order to collect the initial data, a field survey and a questionnaire were used. The study population is comprised of specialists related to the subject and residents of Shahroud (host community). The sample size for distribution of the host community questionnaire is 125 people (65 inhabitants, 41 tourism business owners, 19 officials). In this regard, 20 questionnaires have been considered for the survey of experts. Method of determining the carrying capacity of the host community in the study adapted of Battelle Environmental Evaluation System (BEES) that it is used for environmental impact assessment (EIA) and the limits of acceptable change (LAC). The results of data analysis showed that based on barometer of sustainability Alan Prescott, and according to the parameters obtained by (0.426), carrying capacity of the host community, by positioning the floor of 0.41 to 0.60 of the situation is balanced state. Therefore, it is understood that the host society has a balanced attitude towards tourism and is not opposed to its development. As a result, it is essential to use existing potentials in order to sustainable tourism development, necessary planning should be made by tourism managers to attract more tourists to this area.
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Mojtaba Shahnazari, Zahra Hejazizadeh, Mohammad Saligheh,
Volume 20, Issue 59 (1-2021)
Abstract

Abstract
In this research, while studying climate conditions in the current period and analyzing changes in temperature, precipitation level, and the sunlight received, current conditions were also analyzed based on daily data from synoptic stations in the region, which had meteorological data recorded for at least 30 years. Given the environmental conditions necessary for the growth of rice, the availability of its phenological data, its high-low temperature thresholds, the Degree Day systems needed for the completion of its life cycle, and the phenological processes related to its economic production, a suitable agricultural calendar was specified. During the March-July period, this calendar showed variations in different provinces. Based on the current temperature conditions and the probable continued warming trend of the planet in the decades to come, nwoDscale was applied to the output from the atmospheric general circulation model MCdaH3 under  scenario using LARS-WG5 model. In this study, years between 1969 and 1990 were used as the base period, while years between 2046 and 2065 were studied as the future period. Temperature and precipitation conditions for the future period were simulated. Obtained output was then studied and compared with temperature conditions that were suitable for the plant to grow in the region. With some differences, results showed that the agricultural calendar for rice in Gilan and Mazandaran provinces will shift to winter. Given the different temperature conditions of Golestan province, its agricultural calendar will shift to spring.
 
Mohsen Shaterian, Yones Gholami, Azam Nazari,
Volume 22, Issue 66 (10-2022)
Abstract

The most important problem of the worn- ut context in urban is that these textures can not meet the needs of contemporary life. This can be of tissue due to the specific characteristics of a rare opportunity to play an effective role in sustainable development, one of the main strategies in this area can be a new urbanism approach. The aim of this study is to evaluate the principles of new urbanism is in the neighborhood of the central city of Kashan. The research method is analytical and is the main tool for data collection was a questionnaire. The sample size of 382 was calculated by the formula. To analyze the results of the questionnaire T-test through SPSS software is used for modeling equations using Amos software. The results suggest that indicators of modernity in the city of Kashan in central areas is not desirable, but a significant difference in terms of modern urban indicators in both new and old tissue there. The principles of modernism in town, the stand by weight of the total facade nodal regression 0.98 has most effective and the index of participation due to lack of poll officials on matters related to the principles of new urbanism is a minimal role in the neighborhood.
 
Dr Mostafa Mirabadi, Mr Hosein Nazari, Dr Sadegh Besharatifar,
Volume 23, Issue 71 (1-2024)
Abstract

One of the key measures in the passive defense debate Critical facilities and facilities not to be hidden, sensitive and important is choosing the right place for them. Given the complexity of the problems Related to choosing the right place for creating custom applications various factors must be considered. The purpose of this study was applied and considering that specific method has been used to identify optimal locations for prison location which is less used, it is considered a development and is, from a methodological point of view, an analytical descriptive research. The method of data gathering is documentary and field. In this research 14 criteria have been used to locate ideal zones for prison establishment. So tools and software like software Arc GIS In order to store, manage, process and analyze data And also the AHP model In the form of software Expert Choice, Depending on the purpose of the study and the type of criteria, Various functions such as distance function, slope function, slope direction function and digital model function Height in software Arc GIS They are used to create maps. The results of locating operations were to identify different zones in the city of Doganbadan Finally, considering the distance dimension and access status of the zones, four optimal zones were introduced. These zones (with total area of ​​5382 square kilometers) surrounded by the village of Talkhab, respectively, of the village of Gardanqalat, around the village of Dezsoleiman and the village of Baba Muhammad.
 

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