TY - JOUR JF - jgs JO - jgs VL - 19 IS - 55 PY - 2019 Y1 - 2019/12/01 TI - The study of drought effects on the economic, social and environmental conditions of rural areas, from the viewpoint of heads of households TT - بررسی اثرات خشکسالی بر وضعیت اقتصادی، اجتماعی و محیطی نواحی روستایی از دید سرپرستان خانوارها (مطالعه موردی دهستان حسن آباد در شهرستان اسلام آباد غرب) N2 - The purpose of this paper is to investigate the social, economic, and environmental effects of drought from the viewpoint of villagers, with the structural equation modeling approach. The purpose of this study is of applied research type, and is essentially a descriptive-correlation research. The population of the study, 1762 heads of households and sample size were determined according to Cochran formula, 316 people. Data analysis was performed using SPSS22 software and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). In this research, the observed variables were obtained for three components: economic, social, and environmental. Three first-factor factor analysis models were designed, measured, and validated for measuring three sub-scale droughts. Finally, the role and effect of observed variables and their triple components derived from the drought, as the main hidden dependent variable, and the relationships between them, were analyzed with the help of a structural model of the factor-factor analysis (CFA) of the quadratic factor of the second order. The results of the fitting and validation of all three models of drought measurement, and the realization of goals, as well as the quadratic model of second order, were evaluated based on the data for drought evaluation. Finally, drought affected by socioeconomic and social indicators of 0. 97, and environmental index was 0. 87, so the drought in the studied villages areas had the greatest impact on economic and social indicators, and As a result, it has been placed on an environmental index. SP - 173 EP - 191 AU - shafii, bahman AU - barghi, hamid AU - ghanbari, yusef AD - Isfahan UN KW - drought KW - social effects KW - economic effects KW - environmental impacts KW - Hasan Abad district. UR - http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3035-en.html DO - 10.29252/jgs.19.55.173 ER -