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The tree has a special importance in Persian poetry. Religious, mythological, moral, mystical and political cultural elements have propositions influenced by trees. After water and the sun, the tree is an important phenomenon from which special literary elements and situations are created. With the emergence of various political events in the last century, on the one hand, and the creation of many ideas and artistic styles, on the other hand, the creative ways of connecting natural phenomena with human elements are highlighted. The image of the tree in the new poem finds a new and multifaceted expression. Modernist poets give special roles to non-human elements, and from this middle, the tree of human-like kinship is the one that shows the evolution of human society in its stature. By analyzing and describing the poetic evidence in a library method, it is revealed in the thought of the selected poets that the tree is a diagram of personal failures, love, a medium of perception, an indicator of freedom, an indicator of the ecosystem, symbolism, the image of death and friendship, reflection Tyranny and denial of human existence in the rule of tyranny.
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