XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

yari hesar A, imani B, sarani S. The effects of Covid-19 on the lifestyle of border villagers of Sistan. Journal of Spatial Analysis Environmental Hazards 2023; 10 (1) :57-70
URL: http://jsaeh.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3355-en.html
1- , arastooyari@gmail.com
Abstract:   (1655 Views)
1. Introduction
The geographical study of the corona virus shows that this virus is like the global cholera disease, whose first homeland was Wuhan (the vast capital of central China's Hubei province) and then it was transferred to other countries. The spread of this virus in a very short period of time has become one of the biggest international challenges after World War II, and examining the economic consequences of the spread of this disease is also very important and necessary for policy making.The Covid-19 virus has been able to change the lifestyle of people in different societies, and people finally changed their activities accordingly (Werf et al, 2021); (Staton et al, 2021) The visual and to some extent auditory consumption pattern has had a special place in the lifestyle of Iranians during the Covid-19 virus (Trabels, 2020). During the days of quarantine, social networks became very popular. People could not visit their family or friends and many of them kept in touch with each other using virtual networks. In fact, the spread of the corona virus has led to the further development of online social life. . Individual isolation and quarantine and the increase in consumption and tendency towards virtual and video entertainment media have intensified in this era (Staton & et al, 2021).

2. Methodology
Leading research is applied in terms of purpose and based on descriptive-analytical nature. The method of collecting data to answer the research questions was library and questionnaire. The tool used in the survey method was a questionnaire. Face validity has been used to determine the reliability and validity of the questionnaire, and the face validity of the research tool was confirmed using the opinions of professors (fifteen people) in the field of rural development and experts in the field of health (ten people).

3. Results
The statistical description of the characteristics of the sample in terms of gender showed that there were 302 men (83.4%) and 60 (16.6%) of them were women. Also, 56.9% of participants were married. The number of 146 people from the studied sample was between 41 and 50 years old, and the highest frequency was 40.3%.


4. Discussion
To evaluate the effects of covid-19 on the lifestyle of the border villagers of Zabol city compared to before and after the disease outbreak, first one-sample T-test was used. The above test was performed at the 95% confidence level. In this regard, according to the 6-spectrum of the items (not at all = 0, very much = 5), the measurement and analysis of the indicators was evaluated at an average level (average 3). The results showed that lifestyles in media-oriented, community-oriented and livelihood indicators were below average before the outbreak of the Covid-19 disease, and after the outbreak of the disease, they were above average. In the health-oriented index of style status. Before the outbreak of the disease, life was below average and after that it was in an almost average state. In the leisure-oriented index, the life style before the outbreak of the disease was in an almost average state and after that it was in an above average state, and in the culture index The axis of lifestyle status changed after the outbreak of the Covid-19 disease and was in a higher than average status. To investigate the existence of differences between lifestyle indicators among the border villagers of Zabol city, before and after the outbreak of the Covid-19 disease, the paired or dependent t-test was used at the 95% confidence or significance level.

5. Conclusion
Limiting communication and face-to-face interactions of people with each other, closing down gatherings, improving the level of personal and public hygiene such as frequent hand washing, using masks and sanitary gloves, maintaining distance from others and observing other protocols. health services, reforming the society's consumption pattern, improving social capital and increasing the level of empathy and social harmony and paying more attention to the lower classes of society, changing the type of entertainment, closing religious centers and holy places, modern social life in the context of virtual space and improving the level media literacy, reduction of air and ground travel traffic, internet shopping and sales, more convergence of family members, The growth of the culture of reading books, watching more series and movies, moving sports from group type to individual type, reducing fashion trends, holding distance education courses and many other such things, many changes. has created in the lifestyle of people. Of course, these changes are relative and are not the same in all societies and for all social strata, and not everyone has been equally affected by these changes.

Keywords: Corona, lifestyle, community-oriented, subsistence




Keywords: Corona, lifestyle, Sistan
Full-Text [PDF 672 kb]   (967 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Applicable | Subject: Special
Received: 2023/01/8 | Accepted: 2023/05/27 | Published: 2023/10/7

References
1. Get persistent links for your reference list or bibliography. Copy and paste the list, we’ll match with our metadata and return the links. Members may also deposit reference lists here too. ازکیا، مصطفی و سکینه حسینی رودبارکی. ۱۳۸۹. تغییرات نسلی سبک زندگی در جامعه روستایی. رفاه اجتماعی، ۳۷: ۲۴۱-۲۶۴.
2. اسکندریان، غلامرضا. ۱۳۹۹. ارزیابی پیامدهای ویروس کرونا بر سبک زندگی.ارزیابی تاثیرات اجتماعی، ۸۵-۶۶.
3. تاج بخش، غلامرضا. ۱۳۹۹. واکاوی سبک نوین زندگی در عصر پسا کرونا. فصلنامه مطالعات راهبردی سیاست گذاری عمومی، ۳۵: ۳۶۰-۳۴۰.
4. خادمیان، طلیعه. ۱۳۸۸. سبک زندگی و مصرف فرهنگی مطالعه ای در حوزه جامعه شناسی فرهنگی و دیباچه
5. ای بر سبک زندگی فرهنگی ایرانیان. تهران: انتشارات مؤسسه فرهنگی هنری جهان کتاب.
6. سیدی، سید امیر حسین و محمد مهدی غمامی.۱۴۰۰. مدیریت تزاحمات اجتماعی ناشی از بحران در پرتوی حاکمیت قانون(بیماری کرونا). مطالعات اجتماعی، ۱۸۱-۱۶۲.
7. عزیزپور، فرهاد، وحید ریاحی و سمیه عزیزی.۱۳۹۹. تحلیل فضایی شیوع کرونا در ناحیه روستایی دماوند. تحلیل فضایی مخاطرات محیطی،۷: ۴۰-۲۱.
8. عسگری، محمد، عسگر چوبداری و مهدی خانجانی.۱۳۹۹. تحلیل تجارب زیسته افراد در بعد سبک زندگی در دوران همه گیری بیماری کرونا. فصلنامه علمی پژوهشی قرآن و طب ، ۴: ۴۵-۳۳.
9. فراهانی، حسین، جمشید عینالی، و معصومه مرادی. ارزیابی اثرات توسعه گردشگری در تغییر سبک زندگی روستاهای هدف گردشگری. برنامه ریزی توسعه کالبدی، ۴: ۱۰۲-۸۹.
10. کریم زاده،حسین، عقیل خالقی، و رباب نقی زاده.۱۳۹۹. تحلیل ادراک محیطی جامعه روستایی از شیوع ویروس کرونا در بخش مرکزی شهرستان ورزقان. فصلنامه اقتصاد فضا و توسعه روستایی، ۹: ۷۰-۴۹.
11. خلیلی، محسن .1399. برساختنِ گمینشافت مجازی در روزگار کرونا. فصلنامه‌‌پژوهش‌های‌راهبردی‌سیاسی، ۳۳:۱۹۰-۱۵۷.
12. مهدوی‌کنی، سعید. ۱۳۸۶. مفهوم سبک زندگی و گستره آن در علوم اجتماعی. فصلنامه تحقیقات فرهنگی،۱ : ۲۳۰-۱۹۹.
13. یاری حصار، ارسطو، وکیل حیدری ساربان و ریحانه نائینی.۱۳۹۸. مطالعه تغییرسبک زندگی و اثرات و پیامدهای آن بر توسعه روستایی. مطالعات توسعه اجتماعی، ۶۹-۸۶ .
14. Abouee,M. 2022. Some Recommendations to hange Lifestyle Against COVID-19 Based on RecentlyProven Effects of the Disease: A Mini Review. Journal of Research & Health, 12(1),3-8. [DOI:10.32598/JRH.12.1.1923.1]
15. Galle, F., E.A. Sabella, P.Roma, S .Ferracuti, and C.Napoli .2021. Knowledge and Lifestyle Behaviors Related to COVID-19 Pandemic in People over65 Years Old from Southern Italy. Int J. Environ. ,3(2),192-211. [DOI:10.3390/ijerph182010872] [PMID] []
16. Chen, X. and H. Chen . 2020. Differences in preventive behaviors of COVID-19betweenurban and rural residents: lessons learned from a cross-sectional study in China. Int.J. Environ. Res. Public Health 17 (12) 4437. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17124437 [DOI:10.3390/1-14] [PMID] []
17. Nguyen, N.P.T., T.D. Nguyen, V.T.Tran, J.N. Siewe Fodjo, R .Colebunders and M.P.Dunne. 2020. Preventive behavior of Vietnamese people in responseto the COVID-19 pandemic. PLoS One 15 (9), e0238830. /journal.pone.0238830 [DOI:10.1371] [PMID] []
18. Duan, T., H. Jiang, X.Deng , Q. Zhang and F .Wang. 2020. Government intervention, riskperception, and the adoption of protective action recommendations: evidence fromthe COVID-19 prevention and control experience of China. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 17 (10), 3387 [DOI:10.3390/ijerph17103387] [PMID] []
19. Wang, G.H., Y.T. Zhang, J. Zhao ,j. Zhang and F. Jiang. 2020. Mitigate the effects of home confinement on children during the COVID-19 outbreak. National Library of Medicine 395(10228) 945-947. [DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30547-X] [PMID]
20. Li, S., G.Cui, A.C. Kaminga, S. Chengand and H. Xu,. 2021. Associations between healthliteracy, eHealth literacy, and COVID-19-related health behaviors among Chinese college students: cross-sectional Digital Object Identifier suppliedonline study. J. Med. Internet Res. 23 (5), PMID: 33822734 00 [DOI:10.2196/256] [PMID] []
21. Zhang, S and N.Liu. 2014. The evolutions of medical building network structure for emerging infectious disease protection and control. Cell Biochem. Biophys. 70 (3), 1741-1748 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s12013-014-0123-1 [DOI:10.1007/s12013-014-0123-1.] [PMID]
22. Werf,v ., M. Busch , M. Jong and R.Hoendersl.2021.Lifestyle changes during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional survey in the Netherlands BMC Public Health.2-11
23. Trabelsi, K., A. Ammar, L. Masmoudi , O. Boukhris , H. Chtourou and B. Bouaziz .2021. Globally altered sleep patterns and physical activity levels by confinement in 5056 individuals: ECLB COVID-19 international online survey National Library of Medicine. 38(4):495-506 [DOI:10.5114/biolsport.2021.101605] [PMID] []
24. Varma, A., I. Dergaa, M. Ashkanani , S. Musa, and M.Zidan. 2021. Analysis of Qatar's successful public health policy in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic. International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports.5(2):6-11 [DOI:10.5455/IJMRCR.covid-19-qatar]
25. Kolokotroni ,o.,M. Annalisa, Q . Alexandros,C.Heraclides, B. Demetriou and E. Philippou. 2021. Lifestyle habits of adults during the COVID19 pandemic lockdown in Cyprus: evidence from a cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health 21:786 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10863-0 [DOI:10.1186/s12889-021-10863-0.2-11] [PMID] []
26. Staton, M., M. Tillson and J.M .Webster. 2021. A Description of COVID-19 Lifestyle Restrictions Among a Sample of Rural Appalachian Women. J Appalach Health2021;3(1):4-17. DOI: [DOI:10.13023/jah.0301.02]
27. Schantz, P.M and V.C.W. Tsang. 2003. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC) and research and control of cysticercosis. National Library of Medicine. 87 (1), 161-163. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0001-706X(03)00039-1 [DOI:10.1016/s0001-706x(03) 00039] [PMID]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Spatial Analysis Environmental hazarts

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb