SPACE ECONOMY & RURAL DEVELOPMENT
اقتصاد فضا و توسعه روستایی
Literature & Humanities
http://serd.khu.ac.ir
1
admin
2322-2131
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doi
14
4444
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fa
jalali
1394
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gregorian
2015
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fa
ارزیابی رضایت مندی روستاییان از خدمات تعاونی دهیاری ها مورد: تعاونی دهیاری های دهستان دشت سر
The Assessment of Degree of Rural Settlers’ Satisfaction with Respect to Provision of Cooperative Village Councils’ Services – Case: Cooperative Council of Dashtesar
پژوهشي
Research
<p style="text-align: justify; ">تعاونی دهیاری ها از سال 1387 با هدف کمک به نهاد دهیاری ها در امور اجرایی، عمران و آبادانی روستاها و خدمات رسانی بهتر به روستاییان تأسیس شده است. در این مقاله به ارزیابی رضایت مندی روستاییان از خدمات تعاونی دهیاری های دهستان دشت سر شهرستان آمل پرداخته شده است تا این نکته را مورد بررسی قرار دهد که روستاییان از کدام بعد از خدمات ارایه شده، رضایت بیشتری دارند. روش کار به صورت توصیفی و تحلیلی بوده است. گردآوری اطلاعات از طریق انجام مصاحبه عمیق با مسئولین تعاونی و مدیران محلی و نیز تکمیل پرسشنامه خانوار صورت گرفته است. جامعه آماری مورد نظر علاوه بر مسئولین محلی، 135 خانوار روستایی ساکن در دهستان دشت سر را نیز شامل می شود که به صورت نمونه گیری تصادفی انتخاب شده است. برای تحلیل داده ها از آزمون های کای-اسکوئر، Tتک نمونه ای و تجزیه واریانس یک طرفه (ANOVA) بهره گرفته شده است. نتایج بررسی ها نشان داد که هرچند از نظر روستاییان، تعاونی دهیاری های دهستان دشت سر در بعد خدمات کالبدی موفق تر از ابعاد زیست محیطی و اجتماعی – فرهنگی عمل کرده است، با این وجود کماکان روستاییان از انواع خدمات ارایه شده توسط تعاونی دهیاری ها رضایت کامل ندارند.</p>
<div style="text-align: justify; "><strong><span class="fontstyle0">Introduction:</span></strong></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; "><span class="fontstyle1">Cooperative firms after government and private sectors are being considered as a third </span>dimension of any economy. The numbers of this type of firms are increasing. This in turn has let to great revenues which would well justify their value and importance. Nowadays, there are many cooperative firms with different names but all have one goal in common, that is the achievement of development. Women cooperative firm in Turkey, municipality cooperative firm of European countries, specialized agricultural cooperative firms in China, rural cooperative firm as well as housing and service cooperative firms in Iran are among some of this type of firms. Iran has another type that is village cooperative firms. This type of firm established in 1387. Their major objective is to help village council institution regarding handling their executive affairs, development of the villages and rendering of better services to the rural settlers. There exist 733 of this type of firm in the country capable of providing services to the rural people. This study aims to assess the degree of rural settlers’ satisfaction regarding services rendered by Dashtesar (Amol) cooperative. It further tries to individually investigate the degree of rural settlers’ satisfaction regarding provision of physical and cultural services.</div>
<div style="text-align: justify; "><strong><span class="fontstyle0">Research Method:</span></strong></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; "><span class="fontstyle1">This study based on its objectives has applied nature. It demands descriptive as well as </span>analytical method. Data gathering is composed of both documentary and field works including observation, interviews and filling out questionnaires. The selection of the targetvillages out of 31 villages was based on number of population, distance from the city as well as from the major road. As such 9 villages were selected using clustering stratified sampling technique. The composition of these 9 indicate 3 villages out of those with high, medium and low population located close to the city and major roads, 3 villages out of those with low, medium and high with medium distance from the city and major roads, and 3 villages out of those with high, medium and low population located far from the city and major roads. The statistical society composed of 135 rural households resides in Dashtesar which were chosen via simple random sampling method. The analysis of data demands application of Chi square test, and one way analysis of variation (ANOVA). <br>
<strong>Discussion and Conclusion:</strong></div>
<div style="text-align: justify; "><span class="fontstyle0">According to chi square test regarding provision of physical services such as rendering services in the area of supervision on construction activities (to some extent) and issuing building licenses (little), those cooperative were able to satisfy the rural settlers. This is followed by environmental services rendered by these cooperatives including waste disposal and creation of sanitary field. However, regarding the provision of other environmental services, these cooperatives were not successful. With respect to provision of social – cultural rendered services they were fairly active in the area of renovating </span>historical and religious places and to some extent holding cultural – religious ceremonies and sport events. However, these cooperatives were not successful in other cultural contexts. Results pertaining to T-test indicate that rural settlers were unsatisfied regarding the provision of environmental, social, cultural and physical dimensions. Based on one way analysis of variation, social and environmental services possess the least average. However, the physical dimension possesses the highest average. That means, these rural cooperatives through rendering physical services were able to satisfy the rural settlers. The results associated with F-test indicate the rural settlers are more satisfied with provision of physical services. This study suggests that settlers of Booran and Nezamabad possess more positive attitudes toward services rendered by these cooperatives as opposed to Ghalian Kola, Noabad, Shadmahal, Mzres, Zvark o Pashakla.</div>
دﻫﯿﺎری, ﺧﺪﻣﺎت رﺳﺎﻧﯽ, ﺗﻌﺎوﻧﯽ دﻫﯿﺎریﻫﺎ, رﺿﺎیﺖﻣﻨﺪی, دﻫﺴﺘﺎن دﺷﺖ ﺳﺮ, ﺷﻬﺮﺳﺘﺎن آﻣﻞ
Cooperatives, Village Council Cooperative, Service Rendered, Dashtesar, Amol.
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http://serd.khu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3-17&slc_lang=fa&sid=1
Maryam
Allahpanah
مریم
الله پناه
10031947532846001919
10031947532846001919
No
MA. Student of Geography and Rural Planning, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد جغرافیا و برنامه ریزی روستایی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
Seyed Ali
Badri
سیدعلی
بدری
sabadri@ut.ac.ir
10031947532846001920
10031947532846001920
Yes
Associate Prof., Faculty of Geography, University of Tehran & Member of CERP, Tehran, Iran
دانشیار دانشکده جغرافیا و عضو قطب علمی برنامه ریزی روستایی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران
Alireza
Darban Astaneh
علی رضا
دربان آستانه
10031947532846001921
10031947532846001921
No
Assistant Prof., Faculty of Geography, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
استادیار دانشکده جغرافیا، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران