The impact of monetary and fiscal policies on the resources of the Social Security Organization

Ahmadvand, Leila; ,; ,

Volume 13, Issue 50 (3-2023) jemr 2023, 13(50): 194-223 | Back to browse issues page

‎ 20.1001.1.22286454.1401.13.50.6.2

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Ahmadvand L. The impact of monetary and fiscal policies on the resources of the Social Security Organization. jemr 2023; 13 (50) :194-223
URL: http://jemr.khu.ac.ir/article-1-2259-en.html

The impact of monetary and fiscal policies on the resources of the Social Security Organization

Leila Ahmadvand

Abstract: (1744 Views)

Social security organization, as the largest active institution in the field of social security and insurance of the country, plays a critical role in the social, livelihood and economic situation, so that any kind of disturbance in the economic situation of that organization creates a crisis in the entire economic system. provides Since the fulfillment of the obligations of the organization to the society is based on the economic ability and the resources it has, it is necessary to make a detailed analysis of the factors affecting the resources of the organization and make policies accordingly. In this research, the effect of monetary and financial policies on the state of social security organization's resources has been investigated in two models. The time period of the research is between 1350 and 1399, and in order to analyze the data, the vector autoregression method with distributed intervals (ARDL) was used. The results of the research show that the real GDP, liquidity, interest rate, exchange rate, support ratio and the ratio of compulsory workers to the total insured have a positive and significant impact on the state of social security organization's resources. Also, the effect of the ratio of tax revenues to GDP on the organization's resources is negative. In this regard, in order to improve the situation of resources, it is suggested that, in addition to economic policies (such as no excessive growth of taxes, regulation of liquidity and interest rates at a level commensurate with the increase in economic growth), population policies and increasing youth The population should also be given enough attention.

Keywords: Social Security Organization, Monetary and Fiscal Policies, Support Ratio, Self-Explanation with Distribution Intervals

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Type of Study: Applicable | Subject: بخش عمومی
Received: 2022/06/19 | Accepted: 2024/01/15 | Published: 2024/05/8