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:: Volume 29, Issue 91 (12-2021) ::
Persian Language and Literature 2021, 29(91): 237-260 Back to browse issues page
Semantic Interpretation of Persian Onomatopoeic Words Based on Word Formation Patterns
Rahele Gandomkar * 1, Banafsheh Mesgari2
1- Allameh Tabataba’i University , r.gandomkar@atu.ac.ir
2- Allameh Tabataba’i University
Abstract:   (2794 Views)
The current paper aimed to conduct a corpus analysis of the relationship between Persian onomatopoeic words and their morphological meanings. All onomatopoeic words listed in The Dictionary of Onomatopoeic Words in Farsi (1996) were analyzed. The analysis of the morphological structure of 2570 onomatopoeic words suggests that there is a correlation between echo duplication and the concept of emphasizing. Partial reduplication indicates the continuance of the meaning of words. Total reduplication of words with a final plosive consonant represents the discontinuance of the meaning of onomatopoeic words. Double reduplications that use an interfix carry on the impression of friction. The reduplicated words that have fricative or affricative consonants suggest the idea of slight events. Echo duplication containing the interfix “va” constructs plurality and multitude. Contrary to the findings of previous studies, the intensity accompanies derivation and not reduplication. The data also suggests that Persian onomatopoeic words use phonetic as well as morphological tools to construe the meaning. 

 
Keywords: onomatopoeia, onomatopoeic word, morphology, reduplication, semantic interpretation
Full-Text [PDF 6008 kb]   (783 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
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Gandomkar R, Mesgari B. Semantic Interpretation of Persian Onomatopoeic Words Based on Word Formation Patterns. Persian Language and Literature 2021; 29 (91) :237-260
URL: http://jpll.khu.ac.ir/article-1-4094-en.html


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Volume 29, Issue 91 (12-2021) Back to browse issues page
دوفصلنامه  زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه خوارزمی Half-Yearly Persian Language and Literature
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