[Home ] [Archive]   [ فارسی ]  
:: Main :: About :: Current Issue :: Archive :: Search :: Submit :: Contact ::
Main Menu
Home::
Journal Information::
Articles archive::
For Authors::
For Reviewers::
Registration::
Contact us::
Site Facilities::
Publication statistics::
::
Search in website

Advanced Search
..
Receive site information
Enter your Email in the following box to receive the site news and information.
..
Publication Information
ju Publisher
Kharazmi University
ju Managing Director 
Nasergholi Sarli
ju Editor-in-Chief
Habib-Allah Abbasi
ju Manager
Zahra Saberi
ju In charge of the Site
Tahereh sadate Mirahmadi

EISSN 24766941
..
Indexing Databases

  AWT IMAGE   AWT IMAGE 
 AWT IMAGE   AWT IMAGE 
  AWT IMAGE 

   

..
Social Networks
   
..
:: Volume 31, Issue 95 (11-2023) ::
Persian Language and Literature 2023, 31(95): 83-110 Back to browse issues page
Life Style Instruction, a Subgenre of Didactic Literature: A study of periodicals from 1911 to 1941
Mohammad Reza Haji Aqababaei *
llameh Tabataba’i University , hajibaba@atu.ac.i
Abstract:   (2556 Views)
Life style and its relevant issues are among the subjects that have been paid attention to in the didactic texts of Persian Literature for a long time and which have sometimes been called as ‘household policy’ or ‘household management’. Since the late Qajar era, attention to issues such as life style and its instruction was booming and it seemed that didactic literature became widespread with a new style and technique. In the present study, periodicals of the late Qajar and the first Pahlavi eras were reviewed and articles related to life style issues as well as comments made by their pros and cons were analyzed. Among the most important subjects discussed in the periodicals mention can be made of social life, arranging formalities, house management principles, physical health and clothing etiquette. Through reviewing published topics about life style in the late Qajar and the first Pahlavi eras, it can be concluded that movement towards modernity was advertized in different areas and western models were introduced to the Iranian society as superior examples of life style. However, in some cases these models were not much compatible with the Iranian life style and the culture of Iranian society. On the other hand, it seems that only women were to be instructed in life style and men did not require such teachings. This was due to the dominant cultural views of the then Iranian society.
 
Keywords: Didactic Literature, Life Style, Periodicals, Qajar and Pahlavi Eras  
Full-Text [PDF 850 kb]   (447 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: تاریخ ادبیات
References
1. آقاخانلو (1314). خان‌ـ خانم. پيمان. سال دوم. شمارة 10: 614-616.
2. اديب‌الممالک (1333ق). تدبير منزل. شکوفه. سال سوم. شمارة 1: 4.
3. افشار، سريه‌خانم ميرزارضاخان (1299). دستور پرستاري و تربيت اطفال؛ توجهات لازمه در اوقات حمل. عالم نسوان. سال اول. شمارة 1: 9-7.
4. اميری خراساني، احمد و همکاران (1396). تدبير منزل در اخلاق ناصري و اخلاق جلالي. ادب و زبان. شمارة 42: 1-31.
5. اندرز به خانم‌هاي خانه‌دار (1314). مهرگان. سال اول. شمارة 14: 5.
6. ايراني نجيب ـ ايراني شرير (1301). زبان زنان. سال چهارم. شماره 4 و 5 19-22.
7. بروجردي، صادق (1302). ابيات راجع به نسوان. جمعيت نسوان وطن‌خواه. سال اول. شمارة 1: 25.
8. پ. ن. (1299). اي مرغک. عالم نسوان. سال اول. شمارة 2: 25.
9. پارسا، فخرآفاق (1302). زينت اصلي زن خانه‌داري است. جمعيت نسوان. سال اول. شمارة 5 و 6: 50-45.
10. پاکدل (1311). چگونه طفلم را تربيت کنم. دختران ايران. سال اول. شمارة 1: 40.
11. پژوهي، جعفر ر. (1308). اساس ترقي نسوان. عالم نسوان. سال دهم. شمارة 2: 57-59.
12. پوزشي، ميرزامحمودخان (1312). شوهر يا کار، کدام‌يک براي زنان واجب‌تر است؟. آيندة‌ ايران. سال چهارم. شمارة 1 و 2: 7.
13. تبريزي، اشرف (1340 ق). مسئوليت مردها در تربيت زنان. ايرانشهر. سال اول. شمارة 12: 370-375.
14. جاويد، اسماعيل (1311). به دختران ايران. دختران ايران. سال اول. شمارة 3: 7-13.
15. جذابيت زن (1314). ترجمة ا. باختر. سال دوم. شمارة 4 و 5: 348-351.
16. جلالي، م. (1304). آداب معاشرت. عالم نسوان. سال ششم. شمارة 2: 18-23.
17. چگونه طفلم را تربيت کنم (1311). دختران ايران. سال اول. شمارة 6: 40-42.
18. چنگيزي، دلشاد (1300). مناظره. عالم نسوان. سال دوم. شمارة 1.
19. حاجي‌آقابابايي، محمدرضا؛ صالحي، نرگس (1398). بررسي آموزه‌هاي تعليمي در نخستين مطبوعات تخصصي زنان. پژوهش‌نامة ادبيات تعليمي. شمارة 43. 84-57
20. حفظ‌الصحة اطفال (1328 ق.). دانش. سال اول. شمارة 1: 2-3.
21. حفظ‌الصحه و ترتيب زندگي (1333 ق.). شکوفه. سال سوم. شمارة 1: 2-3.
22. خانه‌داري و شوهرداري (1328 ق). دانش. سال اول. شمارة 1: 4-6.
23. خانه‌داري (1340 ق). جهان زنان. سال اول. شمارة 5: 106-108.
24. خسروي، عبداللـه (1309). زن در ژاپن. آرمان. سال اول. شمارة 1: 22-24.
25. خلعتبري، عادل‌الملوک (1311). براي دختران جوان خانه‌داري و خياطي. آيندة ايران. سال دوم. شمارة 67: 1.
26. خواجه‌نوري، عفت‌الملوک (1302). لزوم ورزش. جمعيت نسوان. سال اول. شمارة 5 و 6: 50-52.
27. دختر خوب کدام است (1331ق). شکوفه. سال اول. شمارة 1: 3.
28. در آداب تربيت اخلاق دوشيزگان (1330ق). شکوفه. سال اول. شمارة 1: 3.
29. دريک، ا. اف (1305). دانستني‌هاي زنان جوان. ترجمة ذبيح‌الله قربان. ايرانشهر. سال چهارم. شمارة 4: 241.
30. دستور خانه‌داري (1312). نامة مصور اقبال. سال هفدهم. شمارة اول: 25-27.
31. رستمي، پروين؛ ثواقب، جهانبخش (1398). اجتماعي‌شدن زنان در عصر پهلوي اول؛ امکان يا امتناع. تاريخ ايران. شمارة 1: 17-47.
32. رفعت‌زاده، مريم (1340 ق). لزوم تعليم زنان. جهان زنان. سال اول. شمارة 5: 93-97.
33. زن خوب کدام است (1333ق). شکوفه. سال سوم. شمارة 15: 4.
34. سايکز، الاس (1309). زير چادر. آرمان. سال اول. شمارة 2: 67-71.
35. سرگذشت نوشي (1302 ب). عالم نسوان. سال چهارم. شمارة 1. 30
36. سميعيان (1308). خانه‌داري. عالم نسوان. سال دهم. شمارة 2: 82-86.
37. سميعيان (1309). مالية خانه. عالم نسوان. سال يازدهم. شمارة 2: 66-68.
38. سميعيان (1310). اقمشه و لباس. عالم نسوان. سال دوازدهم. شمارة 1: 26-29.
39. سياووشي، مهدي؛ زيويار، فرهاد (1395). تأثير سياست‌هاي فرهنگي پهلوي بر بروز بحران هويت زن ايراني (با تکيه بر نظرية تکوين و تکون هويت ملي ايرانيان). زنان و خانواده. سال يازدهم. شمارة 36: 7-32.
40. شريف، علي‌اصغر (1301). اسراف. عالم نسوان. سال سوم. شمارة 3: 30-32.
41. شيخ‌الرئيس (1299). رباعي. نامة بانوان. سال اول. شمارة 1: 4.
42. صادقي، افشار (1310). مشاغل نسوان. عالم نسوان. سال دوازدهم. شمارة 1: 29-31.
43. صرفه‌جويي در لباس (1299). عالم نسوان. سال 1. شمارة 2: 18-22.
44. طرز لباس. (1299). عالم نسوان. سال اول. شمارة 1: 17-19.
45. عباسي، سميه؛ موسوي، منصور (1393). نگاهي به موقعيت زنان ايران در دورة پهلوي از سال 1300 تا 1332 ش. پژوهشنامة زنان. شمارة‌ 1: 59-82.
46. فرامرزي، احمد (1306). زنان انگليس. تقدم. سال اول. شمارة 4: 219-225.
47. قانون خانه‌داري (1299). عالم نسوان. سال اول. شمارة ‌1: 10-12.
48. کاظم‌زاده ايرانشهر، حسين (1304). ايرانشهر. ايرانشهر. سال سوم. شمارة ‌7: 426-429.
49. کاظم‌زاده، ايرانشهر، حسين (1340 ق). ادبيات. ايرانشهر. سال اول. شمارة 1: 4-5.
50. کسروي، سيداحمد (1312). مادران و خواهران ما: خدا زنان را براي کارهايي آفريده و مردان را براي کارهايي. پيمان. سال اول. شمارة 3: 21-22.
51. کسروي، سيداحمد (1312). مادران و خواهران ما: زنان اگر نيک‌اند از مااند و اگر بدند از مااند. پيمان. سال اول. شمارة 1: 13-14.
52. کسروي، سيداحمد (1312). مادران و خواهران ما: شگفتا از کساني که براي زنان و دختران خود رمان‌هاي عاشقانه مي‌خرند يا آنان را شيفتة سينما و تياتر ساخته لرزه بر بنياد پاکدامني ايشان مي‌اندازند. پيمان. سال اول. شمارة 6: 14-15.
53. کسمايي، شمس (1340 ق). نسوان مسلمان‌شده. جهان زنان. سال اول. شمارة 5. 92
54. لزوم ازدواج و تربيت زنان (1305). عنقا. سال اول. شمارة 7 و 8: 109-113.
55. محفل دوشيزگان (1301). زبان زنان. سال چهارم. شمارة 3.
56. محمودي، م. م. (1299). خانه‌داري، بودجه، خانواده. عالم نسوان. سال اول. شمارة 2: 11-15.
57. محمودي، م. م. (1300). خانه‌داري؛ شرکت مردان در خانه‌داري لازم است. عالم نسوان. سال اول. شمارة 6: 11-16.
58. محمودي، م. م. (1301). خانه‌داري؛ عجيب‌ترين غذاي طبيعت. عالم نسوان. سال سوم. شمارة 4: 21-26.
59. محمودي، هما (1301). کي مصرف‌تر است! . عالم نسوان. سال سوم. شمارة 4: 35-38.
60. محيط زن و مغلوبيت آن (1314). ترجمة م. ر. هزاره. مهرگان. سال اول. شمارة 5: 17-19.
61. ميردامادي، فرزان (1299). بيدار شويد. عالم نسوان. سال اول. شمارة 4. 35
62. ميس يانک (1301). طرز لباس؛ مد پاييز. ترجمة طوبي ضرغامي. عالم نسوان. سال سوم. شمارة 1: 16-18.
63. ميسيز بويس (1299). خانه‌داري؛ خانم و خدمتکاران. ترجمة م. م. محمودي. عالم نسوان. سال اول. شمارة 3: 12-17.
64. ميسيز بويس (1301). خانه‌داري؛ رفتار سرميز براي فاميل. عالم نسوان. سال سوم. شمارة 3: 14-16.
65. ميکده، مه‌لقا (1306). علم و اخلاق در مدرسة دخترانه. آينده. سال دوم. شمارة 7: 553-556.
66. نشاط، نصرت‌الملوک (1307). وطن‌پرستي براي زنان اول وظيفه است. اخوت. سال اول. شمارة 3: 21-20.
67. نليگان، ا. ر. (1301). امراض زنانه و اطفال. ترجمة احمد صميمي. عالم نسوان. سال سوم. شمارة 4: 12-10.
68. وادسوورت، روت (1309 و1310). زن محبوب. ترجمة م. جلالي. عالم نسوان. سال يازدهم و دوازدهم. شمارة 2: 51-57 و شمارة 1: 41-35.
69. وايشم (1301). طرز لباس. ترجمة طوبي ضرغامي. عالم نسوان. سال سوم. شمارة 4: 26-27.
70. يک اندازه فقر و فلاکت ايران به‌واسطة خانم‌هاي ايراني است (1332 ق). شکوفه. سال اول. شمارة 21: 3-4.
71. Āqākhānlu (1935). Khān-Kānom. Peymān, 2nd year. No. 10: 614-616. [In Persian]
72. Abbāsi, Somayyeh; Mousavi, Mansour (2013). The Status of Iranian Women during the Pahlavi Regime (from 1921 to 1953). Women's studies. No. 1: 59-82. [In Persian]
73. Adib al-Mamalek (1914). Tadbir-e manzel (housekeeping), Shokoufeh, 3rd year. Number 1: 4. [In Persian]
74. Advice to housewives. (1935). Mehregān, 1st year. Number 14: 5. [In Persian]
75. Afshār, Sarye Khānom Mirzā Rezākhān (1920). Instruction of nursing and education of children; Necessary considerations during pregnancy. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 1st year. No. 1: 9-7. [In Persian]
76. Amiri Khorāsāni, Ahmad et al. (2016). Domestic Management (Ethics and Economy) in "Akhlāq-e Nāseri" (Nāsirean Ethics), and "Akhlāq-e Jalāli" (Jalāli Ethics), Journal of Prose Studies in Persian Literature, Kermān University. No. 42: 1-31. [In Persian]
77. A part of Iran's poverty and misery is due to Iranian women. (1913). Shokoufeh. 1st year. No. 21: 3-4. [In Persian]
78. Attractiveness of a woman (1935). Translated by A. Bākhtar. 2nd year. No. 4 and 5: 348-351. [In Persian]
79. Boroujerdi, Sādegh (1923). Abyāt rāje be nesvān (Verses about women). Jamiat-e nesvān-e vatankhāh (Patriotic female association). 1st year. No. 1. 25 [In Persian]
80. Changizi, Delshād (1921). Debate. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 2nd year. Number 1. [In Persian]
81. Children's health care. (1910). Dānesh (Knowledge). 1st year. Number 1: 2-3. [In Persian]
82. Drake, A. F (1926). Qualifications for young women. Translated by Zabihullah Qurban. Iranshahr. 4th year. No. 4. 241[In Persian]
83. Dress style (1920). Frugality in clothes. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 1st year. Number 2: 18-22. [In Persian]
84. Dress style (1920). Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 1st year. Number 1: 17-19. [In Persian]
85. Farāmarzi, Ahmad (1927). English women. Taqaddom (Precedence). 1st year. No. 4: 219-225. [In Persian]
86. Hāji Āqābābāyi, Mohammad Rezā; Sālehi, Narges (2018). Examining educational teachings in the first women's specialized Journals. Didactic Literature Review. No. 43: 84-57. [In Persian]
87. Health care and order of life (1914). Shokoufhe. 3rd year. Number 1: 2-3. [In Persian]
88. Housekeeping and husbandry. (1910). Dānesh (Knowledge). 1st year. No. 1: 4-6. [In Persian]
89. Housekeeping (1921). The world of women. 1st year. No. 5: 106-108. [In Persian]
90. Housekeeping instructions. (1933). Nāmeh-ye Mosavvar-e Iqbāl. Year 17. First issue: 25-27. [In Persian]
91. Housekeeping rules. (1920). Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 1st year. No. 1: 10-12. [In Persian]
92. How to raise my child (1932). Iranian girls. 1st year. No. 6: 40-42. [In Persian]
93. In the moral education of virgins. (1911). Shokoufeh. 1st year. Number 1: 3.[In Persian]
94. Jāvid, Ismail (1932). To the girls of Iran. Iranian girls. 1st year. Number 3: 7-13. [In Persian]
95. Jalāli, M. (1925). Etiquette. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 6th year, Number 2: 18-23. [In Persian]
96. Khosravi, Abdullāh (1930). Woman in Japan. Ārmān. 1st year. Number 1: 22-24. [In Persian]
97. Khalatbari, Ādel al-Moluk (1932). Housekeeping and sewing for young girls. The future of Iran. 2nd year. Number 67: 1. [In Persian]
98. Khāwjeh Nouri, Effat al-Moluk (1923). The importance of exercise. Female association. 1st year. No. 5 and 6: 50-52. [In Persian]
99. Kāzemzādeh, Irānshahr, Hossein (1921). "Literature". Irānshahr. 1st year. Number 1: 4-5. [In Persian]
100. Kāzemzādeh Irānshahr, Hossein (1925). Irānshahr. Irānshahr. 3rd year. No. 7: 426-429. [In Persian]
101. Kasravi, Seyed Ahmad (1933). Our mothers and sisters: God created women for certain tasks and men for certain tasks. Peymān, 1st year. Number 3: 21-22. [In Persian]
102. Kasravi, Seyed Ahmad (1933). Our mothers and sisters: If women are good, they belong to us, and if they are bad, they belong to us. Peymān, 1st year. Number 1: 13-14. [In Persian]
103. Kasravi, Seyed Ahmad (1933). Our mothers and sisters: I am surprised by those who buy romantic novels for their wives and daughters or make them fall in love with movies and theaters. Peymān,1st year. Number 6: 14-15. [In Persian]
104. Kasmāyi, Shams (1921). A Muslim woman. The world of women. 1st year. No. 5. 92 [In Persian]
105. Maiden's party (1922). Women's language, 4th year. Number 3. pp.?? [In Persian]
106. Mahmoudi, M. M. (1920). Housekeeping, budget, family. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 1st year. Number 2: 11-15 [In Persian]
107. Mahmoudi, M. M. (1921). Housekeeping; Men's participation in housekeeping is necessary. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 1st year. Number 6: 11-16. [In Persian]
108. Mahmoudi, M. M. (1922). Housekeeping; The strangest food of nature. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 3rd year. Number 4: 21-26. [In Persian]
109. Mahmoudi, Homā (1922). Who is more spendthrift! Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 3rd year. No. 4: 35-38. [In Persian]
110. Mirdāmādi, Farzān (1920). wake up. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 1rd year. No. 4. 35 [In Persian]
111. Miss Yank (1922). clothing style; Autumn fashion. Translation by Tubā Zarqāmi. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 3rd year. Number 1: 16-18. [In Persian]
112. Mrs. Boyce (1920). Housekeeping; Lady and servants. Translated by M. M. Mahmoudi. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 1rd year. Number 3: 12-17. [In Persian]
113. Mrs. Boyce (1922). Housekeeping; Good behavior on the table for the family. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 3rd year. Number 3: 14-16. [In Persian]
114. Meykadeh, Mahlaqā (1927). Science and ethics in girls' school. The future. 2nd year. No. 7: 553-556. [In Persian]
115. Neshāt, Nusrat al-Moluk (1928). Patriotism is the first duty for women. Okhovvat (Brotherhood). 1st year. Number 3: 21-20. [In Persian]
116. Nelligan, A. R. (1922). Gynecological and pediatric diseases. Translated by Ahmad Samimi. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 3rd year. Number 4: 10-12. [In Persian]
117. Noble Iranian-Evil Iranian. (1922). Zabān-e zanān (The language of women). 4th year. No. 4 and 5 19-22. [In Persian]
118. Pārsā, Fakhr Āfāq (1923). The main adornment of a wife is housekeeping. Female association. 1st year. No. 5 and 6: 45-50. [In Persian]
119. Pākdel (1932). How to raise my child. Iranian girls. Year 1. Number 1: 40 [In Persian]
120. Pajouhi, Jafar R. (1929). The basis of women's development. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 10th year No. 2: 57-59. [In Persian]
121. P. N. (1920). Ey Morqak (Oh bird), Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 1st year. No. 2. 25 [In Persian]
122. Pouzeshi, Mirzā Mahmoudkhān (1933). Husband or job? which one is more obligatory for women? The future of Iran. 4th year. Number 1 and 2: 7. [In Persian]
123. Rafatzādeh, Maryam (1921). The importance women's education. The world of women. 1st year. No. 5: 93-97. [In Persian]
124. Rostami, Parvin; Sawaqib, Jahanbakhsh (2018). The Socialization of women in the Pahlavi era, Possibility or refusal (1925- 1953), Journal of Iran History, No. 1: 17-47. [In Persian]
125. Sykes, Alas (1930). under the tent. Ārmān. 1st year. No. 2: 67-71. [In Persian]
126. Life of Noushi (1923). Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 4th year. No. 1. 30 [In Persian]
127. Samieeyān (1929). Housekeeping. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 10th year No. 2: 82-86. [In Persian]
128. Samiyān (1930). Mālieh-ye khāneh (Householde expences). Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 11th year No. 2: 66-68 [In Persian]
129. Samiyān (1931). Cloth and clothes. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 12th year Number 1: 26-29. [In Persian]
130. Siāvoshi, Mehdi; Zivyār, Farhād (2015). The effect of Pahlavi cultural policies on the emergence of Iranian women's identity crisis.The Women and Families. 11th year No. 36: 7-32.[In Persian]
131. Sharif, Ali Asqar (1922). Profusion. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 3th year. No. 3: 30-32. [In Persian]
132. Sheikh al-Raees (1920). Robāee (Quartet). Women's Book. 1st year. Number 1. 4 [In Persian]
133. Sādeghi, Afshār (1931). Women's jobs. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 12th year. Number 1: 29-31. [In Persian]
134. Tabrizi, Ashraf (1921). The responsibility of men in raising women. Irānshahr, 1st year. No. 12: 370-375. [In Persian] [DOI:10.1515/9783112607565-026]
135. The necessity of marriage and education of women. (1926). Anqā. 1st year. No. 7 and 8: 109-113. [In Persian]
136. Wadsworth, Ruth (1931&1932). Beloved woman. Translated by M. Jalāli. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 11th&12th year. Number 2: 51-57. / 41-35 [In Persian]
137. Waysham (1922). Dress style. Translation by Tubā Zarqāmi. Ālam-e Nesvān (world of women). 3rd year. Number 4: 26-27. [In Persian]
138. What is a good woman? (1914). Shokoufeh. 3rd year. Number 15: 4. [In Persian]
139. Who is the good girl? (1912). Shokoufeh. 1st year. Number 1: 3. [In Persian]
140. Women's environment and its defeat. (1935). Translated by M. R. Hezāreh. Mehregān. 1st year. Number 5: 17-19. [In Persian]
Send email to the article author

Add your comments about this article
Your username or Email:

CAPTCHA



XML   Persian Abstract   Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Haji Aqababaei M R. Life Style Instruction, a Subgenre of Didactic Literature: A study of periodicals from 1911 to 1941. Persian Language and Literature 2023; 31 (95) :83-110
URL: http://jpll.khu.ac.ir/article-1-4232-en.html


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 31, Issue 95 (11-2023) Back to browse issues page
دوفصلنامه  زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه خوارزمی Half-Yearly Persian Language and Literature
Persian site map - English site map - Created in 0.08 seconds with 44 queries by YEKTAWEB 4666