دوره 19، شماره 22 - ( 10-1400 )
جلد 19 شماره 22 صفحات 90-77 |
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Sabzevari Rad R, Ehsan Bakhsh H, Fasihi Ramandi E. Effect of HIIT Training on the Level of Adiponectin and serum concentration of Liver Enzymes in Obese boys. RSMT 2021; 19 (22) :77-90
URL: http://jsmt.khu.ac.ir/article-1-447-fa.html
URL: http://jsmt.khu.ac.ir/article-1-447-fa.html
سبزواری راد رضا، احسان بخش حکمت، فصیحی رامندی ابراهیم. تاثیر یک دوره تمرین HIIT بر مقادیر آدیپونکتین و غلظت سرمی آنزیم های کبدی در پسران چاق. پژوهش در طب ورزشی و فناوری. 1400; 19 (22) :77-90
، e.fasihi95@gmail.com
چکیده: (3324 مشاهده)
آدیپونکتین نقش مهمی در بسیاری از بیماریهای متابولیکی وقلبی دارد همچنین تنظیم آنزیم‌های کبدی برای سلامت ارگان‌های بدن ضروری است. هدف این مطالعه بررسی تاثیر یک دوره تمرین تناوبی شدید بر مقادیر آدیپونکتین و غلظت سرمی آنزیم‌های کبدی در پسران چاق و دارای اضافه وزن بود. بدین منظور22 پسر 12 تا 14 ساله چاق و دارای اضافه وزن (میانگین وزن 97/8 ± 40/74 کیلوگرم و قد 97/8 ± 40/157 سانتیمتر و BMI 97/3 ± 56/28 کیلوگرم بر متر مربع و درصد چربی 21/4 ± 67/33 ) انتخاب و به طور تصادفی در دو گروه کنترل و تجربی قرار گرفتند. گروه تجربی هشت هفته تمرین تناوبی شدید رکاب زنی را با شدت معادل 80 درصد HRreserve به مدت 3 روز در هفته اجرا نمودند. متغیرهای آدیپونکتین، آسپارتات آمینوترانسفراز(AST)، آلکالین‌فسفاتاز(ALP)، آلانین‌آمینو ترانسفراز(ALT) با استفاده از کیت‌ها و روش‌های آزمایشگاهی همچنین توان هوازی، شاخص توده بدنی و درصد چربی آزمونی‌ها در دو مرحله پیش و پس از پروتکل تمرین نیز سنجیده و برای مقایسه متغیرهای پژوهش از آزمون تحلیل کوواریانس و برای بررسی ارتباط، از ضریب همبستگی پیرسون استفاده شد. .نتایج در سطح معنی‌داری(05/0>P) با استفاده از نرم‌افزار SPSS نسخه 24 تحلیل شد. اجرای هشت هفته تمرین تناوبی شدید با استفاده از دوچرخه منجر به کاهش غیرمعنادار مقادیر آدیپونکتین(05/0<P) و آنزیم های AST (05/0<P) و ALP(05/0<P) شد. همچنین این تمرین سبب کاهش معنادار آنزیم ALT (05/0>P)و درصد چربی(05/0>P) و افزایش توان هوازی(05/0>P) شد. تمرین تناوبی شدید سبب تقویت توان هوازی و کاهش درصد چربی وکاهش آنزیم کبدی ALT در پسران چاق می گردد. البته برای روشن شدن قطعی این موضوع تحقیقات بیشتری نیاز است.
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي |
موضوع مقاله:
فیزیولوژی ورزشی
دریافت: 1399/12/16 | پذیرش: 1400/6/11 | انتشار: 1400/10/1
دریافت: 1399/12/16 | پذیرش: 1400/6/11 | انتشار: 1400/10/1
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