The Floristic study of Tang-sorkh region of Kohgiloyeh va Boyerahmad province

Pakravan, Maneezheh; Moradpoor, Sahar; Jafari, Azizollah

doi:10.29252/nbr.5.4.403

Volume 5, Issue 4 (12-2018) nbr 2018, 5(4): 403-410 | Back to browse issues page

‎ 10.29252/nbr.5.4.403

‎ 20.1001.1.24236330.1397.5.4.10.4

Mendeley

Zotero

RefWorks

Pakravan M, Moradpoor S, Jafari A. The Floristic study of Tang-sorkh region of Kohgiloyeh va Boyerahmad province. nbr 2018; 5 (4) :403-410
URL: http://nbr.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3025-en.html

The Floristic study of Tang-sorkh region of Kohgiloyeh va Boyerahmad province

Maneezheh Pakravan ^*

, Sahar Moradpoor

, Azizollah Jafari

AL Zahra University , mpf176@yahoo.com

Abstract: (6250 Views)

Vegetation is one of the most important parts of natural ecosystems that in addition to express of the growth conditions, it also shows the influence of ecological factors on the environmental condition. Investigations of plant diversity of a country are necessary for studyingthe ecosystem, pasture, plant gene bank, agriculture and medicine. On the one hand, identification of plant species of different regions provide feasibility of doing of next studies in the different fields of biological science. In this research the flora of Tang sorkh region in the Kohgiloyeh county from Kohgiloyeh-va boyerahmad province has been investigated. The area of mentioned region is 5000 hectares and it is located in 30 kilometers from the east of Yasuj. Maximum altitude of the area was between 1800-2800 m. Our research has started by collecting the essential information of the region. The plants of region have been collected and prepared for studying. several floras were used for identification the specimens and they are preserved in Alzahra University herbarium (ALUH). This investigation showed that in the Tang sorkh region, there are 46 families, 145genera, 172 species that include 6/97% of phanerophytes, 5/23% chamephyts, 43/60%hemicryptophytes, 13/95% geophytes, 28/48% therophytes. Analyses shows that most of species of region belongs to the Iran-o-Turanian region which contanins 5/69% of region’s flora. 23 species are endemic to Iran, 20 of which are rare species, 30 species are medicinal plant, 22 of which are poison. Totaly about 172 species has identified. 20 species are recorded for the first time from this province.

Keywords: Chorotype, endemic, flora, medicinal plant, poisonous plants

Full-Text [PDF 889 kb] (1902 Downloads)

References

1. Assadi, M. (ed.) 1989-2017. Flora of Iran 1-143. – RIFR, Tehran.

2. Davis, P.H. 1965-1988. Flora of Turkey and East Aegean Islands 1-10. – Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.

3. Dehshiri, M.M. and Goudarzi, M. 2005. Floristic studies of Borujerd area. – J. Sci. Iran. 15: 459-476.

4. Dehshiri, M.M. and Jozipoor, M. 2014. Angiosperms, Kuhdasht gypsum areas, Lorestan, Iran. – Check List 10: 516–523. [DOI:10.15560/10.3.516]

5. Dehshiri, M.M. and Mahdavar, H. 2016. Alpine flora of some part of Oshtorankuh, Lorestan province. – Taxon. & Biosyst. 8: 29-40.

6. Dehshiri, M.M. 2016. Floristic study of Khargushan Mountain, Lorestan province. – Taxon. & Biosyst. 8: 53-68.

7. Dehshiri, M.M. 2018. Biodiversity of Iran. – In: Pullaiah, T. (ed.), Global biodiversity I: Selected countries in Asia 6: 165-202. – Apple Academic Press, New York. [DOI:10.1201/9780429487743-6]

8. Environmental Protection Authority. 2016. Environmental factor guideline: Flora and vegetation, EPA, Western Australia, 6 pp.

9. Eslami Farouji, A. and Khodayari, H. 2016. Evaluation of vegetation types in the West Zagros (Beiranshahr region as a case study), in Lorestan Province, Iran. – Biodiversitas 17: 1-10. [DOI:10.13057/biodiv/d170101]

10. Ghahreman, A. and Attar, F. 1998. Biodiversity of Plant Species in Iran. vol. 1. – Tehran University Press, Tehran, 1176 pp.

11. Ghahremaninejad, F. 2015. Notes about Astragalus (Leguminosae) in Iran. – Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, B 117: 279-281.

12. Ghahremaninejad, F., Ataei, N. and Nejad Falatoury, A. 2017. Comparison of angiosperm flora of Afghanistan and Iran in accordance with APG IV system. – Nova Biol. Rep. 4: 73-97. [DOI:10.21859/acadpub.nbr.4.1.74]

13. Hager, J. 1984. Plant ecological studies in the subalpine meadows pin cushion of Crete. – Dissertation University, Bielefeld.

14. Hosseini, A. 2009. Investigation the affection rate of oak trees to mistletoe, Loranthus europaeus, in forests of Zagross area (A case study of southern slope of Manesht Mountain in Ilam Province). – Iranian J. Forest & Range Protect. Res. 7: 26-35.

15. IPNI, The International Plant Names Index. 2017. – Published on the Internet http://www.ipni.org. [Accessed 31 March 2017].

16. IUCN, International :::::::union::::::: for Conservation of Nature. 2017. – Published on the Internet http://www.iucnre-dlist.org/technical-documents/red-list-training/red-list-guidance-docs. [accessed 31 March 2017].

17. Jalili, A. and Jamzad, Z. 1999. Red data book of Iran, a preliminary survey of endemic, rare and endangered plant species in Iran. – RIFR, Tehran, 748 pp.

18. Khoshravesh, R., Akhani, H., Eskandari, M. and Greuter, W. 2009. Ferns and ferns allies of Iran. – Rostaniha 10: 1-130.

19. Klein, J.C. 1987. Dry montane grasslands on the south side of central Alborz (Iran). – Phytocoenologia 15 (2): 253-280. [DOI:10.1127/phyto/15/1987/253]

20. Léonard, J. 1989. Contribution a l'etude de la flore et de la vegetation des deserts d'Iran, vol 9. – Jardin Botanique National de Belgique, Meise.

21. Maassoumi, A.A. 1986-2011. The genus Astragalus in Iran 1-5. – RIFR, Tehran.

22. Majnoonian, H. 1999. Phytogeography of Iran: the proceeding of the geographical application of plant protection. – Environmental Protection Agency, Tehran.

23. Mehrnia, M. and Ramak, P. 2014. Floristic investigation of Noujian Watershed (Lorestan province). – Iranian J. Pl. Biol. 6: 113-136.

24. Mesdagi, M. 2001. Vegetation description and analysis. – Mashhad Jehad Daneshgahi Press, Mashhad.

25. Moridi, T. 2005. Plant biodiversity study at high altitudes of Mishparvar Mountain (2200-2700 m) in west of Boroujerd. – MSc Thesis, Islamic Azad University, Boroujerd Branch, Boroujerd, Iran.

26. National Geographic Organization. 2010. Map of Lorestan province, 1:500,000. – Published on the Internet http://www.wikimapia.org. [Accessed 16 May 2010].

27. Noroozi, J., Akhani, H. and Breckle, S.W. 2008. Biodiversity and phytogeography of the alpine flora of Iran. – Biodivers & Conservation 17: 493-521. [DOI:10.1007/s10531-007-9246-7]

28. Pairanj, J., Ebrahimi, A., Tarnain, F. and Hassanzadeh, M. 2011. Investigation on the geographical distribution and life form of plant species in sub alpine zone Karsanak region, Shahrekord. – Taxon. & Biosyst. 3: 1-10.

29. Panahi, P. and Jamzad, Z. 2017. The conservation status of oak species of Iran. – J. Iran Nat. 2: 82-91.

30. Rauh, W. 1939. About cushion-like growth, a contribution to the knowledge of the shapes found in higher plants. – Nova Acta Leop. 7: 267-508.

31. Rechinger, K.H. (ed.) 1963-2015. Flora Iranica 1-181. – Akad. Druck- und Verlagsanstalt, Graz.

32. Rostami, A. 2013. Flora study and life forms of plants in natural forests of Sarab-Aivan watershed in Ilam. – J. Pl. Environm. Physiol. 7: 48-58.

33. Safikhani, K., Rahiminejhad, M.R. and Kalvandi, R. 2006. Presentation of flora and life forms of plants in protected region of Khangormaz (Hamadan province). – Pajouhesh & Sazandegi 70: 70-78.

34. Takhtajan, A. 1986. Floristic regions of the world (translated by Mildered, E.M.). – University of California Press, California, 522 pp.

35. Teimoorzadeh, A., Ghorbani, A. and Kavianpoor, A.H. 2015. Study on the flora, life forms and chorology of the south eastern of Namin forests (Asi-Gheran, Fandoghloo, Hasani and Bobini), Ardabil province. – J. Pl. Res. (Iranian J. Biol.) 28: 264-275.

36. The Plant List. 2018. The Plant List: Aworking list of all plant species. – Published on the Internet http://www.theplantlist.org. [Accessed 15 May 2018].

37. Townsend, C.C. and Guest, E. 1966-1985. Flora of Iraq 1-9. – Baghdad.

38. Yarahmadi, Z., Lari Yazdi, H. and Chehregani, A. 2009. Biodiversity plant study of the Zalian Mountain ranges in east of Borojerd, Lorestan, Iran. – Biol. J. Iran. 4: 27-43.

39. Yousefi, M. 2007. Flora of Iran. – Payame Noor University Press, Tehran, Iran, 227 pp.

40. Veiskarami, G. and Sharifi-Tehrani, M. 2017. Plant species diversity in the Central Zagros Region of Iran. – Phytol. Balcan. 23: 101-118.

41. Veiskarami, Z., Pilehvar, B., Sousani, J., Veiskarami, G. and Zeinivand, H. 2012. Flora, life form and chorology of Perk forest in Lorestan Province, Iran. – J. Nat. Ecosyst. Iran 3: 27-38.

42. Zohary, M. 1973. Geobotanical Foundation of the Middle-East. 2 vols. – Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart, Amsterdam, 739 pp.