Volume 8, Issue 30 (12-2017)                   jemr 2017, 8(30): 79-107 | Back to browse issues page


XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Eisazadeh S, Naziri M K, Naeini H. The Effect of Skill Mismatch on Unemployment Rate in Iran. jemr 2017; 8 (30) :79-107
URL: http://jemr.khu.ac.ir/article-1-1547-en.html
1- Bu-Ali-Sina University , saeed_isazadeh@yahoo.com
2- Bu-Ali-Sina University
Abstract:   (6535 Views)

One of the causes of unemployment is lack of fit between individual skill and needs for skills in the community. The situation of mismatch between the demand and supply of labour, particularly in terms of skills is defined as structural unemployment. Therefore, in this study quantitatively explores the impact of skill mismatches one of the main parameters of structural unemployment on unemployment rate. For this purpose of information available in the Labour Force Survey from 2006 to 2013 is used. Skill mismatch index is calculated from the root mean square error in supply and demand for skills. According to results of this study, skill mismatch have a significantly and positively effects on the unemployment rate. So thata1%increase in skill mismatch index led to an increase in the unemployment rate will be 0.13%. Therefore, creating exact information about job vacancies , reforming the contexts of courses and creating new fields in new areas according to necessities of entrepreneurs in order to updating of applicants knowledge  should be mentioned.
Full-Text [PDF 468 kb]   (4173 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Applicable | Subject: رشد و توسعه و سیاست های کلان
Received: 2017/02/25 | Accepted: 2018/03/6 | Published: 2018/03/6

References
1.  Akbaripur, S. (2005). Look at the situation of employment and unemployment of university graduates. Labor and Society journal, 10(53), 43-46.
2.  Amini, A. (2005). Investigation imbalance of regional labor market. Journal of planning and Budgeingt, 9(86), 3-36.
3.  Ashrafzadeh, M., Mehregan, N. (2008). Econometric panel data. Tehran University: Cooperative Research Institute.
4.  Azizi, N. (2003). Education and labor market: Youth preparation with qualifications and skills. Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities University of Shiraz, 20(1), 58-70.
5.  ECB. (2012).Euro area labour markets and the crisis.Structural Issues Report No.138, Frankfurt am Main: European Central Bank.
6.  Eisazadeh, S., Naeini, H. (2016). Structural unemployment and labor mobility in Iran. Political & Economic Ettelaat, 30(303), 178-191.
7.  Eisazadeh, S., Naziri, M., Naeini, H. (2016). Measuring indicators of first and second type of skill mismatch in Iran. Quarterly Journal of Research and Planning in Higher Education, 22(4), 113-132.
8.  Entorf, H. (1996). Do aggregate measures of mismatch measure mismatch? A time series analysis of existing concepts.INSEE-CREST Discussion Paper, No. 9318.
9.  Estevão, M. &Tsounta, E. (2011). Has the great recession raised US structural unemployment?,IMF Working Paper, No.11/105. Washington: International Monetary Fund. [DOI:10.5089/9781455260409.001]
10.  Humal, K. (2013). Education-Occupation mismatch and its effect on unemployment in Sweden. Open Access- Lund University Publications, Department of Economics.
11.  ILO. (2013).Global employment trends for youth 2013: A generation at risk. Geneva: ILO.
12.  ILO. Key indicators of the labour market 15(KILM 15). Skills mismatch.
13.  Neugar, M.&Schömann, K. (2002). Employment Outlooks: Why Forecast the Labour Market and for Whom?.Discussion paper FS I 02-206, Wissenschaftszentrum Berlin fürSozialforschung.
14.  Obadic, A. (2006). Theoretical and empirical framework of measuring mismatch on a labour market.Journal of Economics and Business, 24(1), pp. 55-80.
15.  Statistical Center of Iran, the Labour Force Survey from 2005 to 2012.
16.  Turvey, R. (1977). Structural change and structural unemployment.InternationalLabour Review, 116 (2),pp. 209-215.
17. Zimmer, H. (2012). Labour market mismatches.Economic Review, National Bank of Belgium, Issue II, pp. 55-68, September.

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Journal of Economic Modeling Research

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb