Kimematic Analysis of Giakozuki Judan and Chudan Punches in Professional and Semi-Professional Karate Men

Ghiamirad, Amir; Esmkhani, Farhad; Hariri, Salar

Volume 19, Issue 22 (12-2021) RSMT 2021, 19(22): 55-66 | Back to browse issues page

‎ 20.1001.1.22520708.1400.19.22.6.0

Mendeley

Zotero

RefWorks

Ghiamirad A, Esmkhani F, Hariri S. Kimematic Analysis of Giakozuki Judan and Chudan Punches in Professional and Semi-Professional Karate Men. RSMT 2021; 19 (22) :55-66
URL: http://jsmt.khu.ac.ir/article-1-446-en.html

Kimematic Analysis of Giakozuki Judan and Chudan Punches in Professional and Semi-Professional Karate Men

Amir Ghiamirad

, Farhad Esmkhani

, Salar Hariri

Tabriz University , amirghiami@yahoo.com

Abstract: (2698 Views)

The aim of this study was to investigate the kinematic characteristics of the two skills of Judan and Chudan Giakozuki Karate, professional and semi-professional male men. Methods: 10 Professional and 10 semi¬-professional amateur male Karate athlethes participated in this study and performed the techniques. The ground reaction force during the impact, which was an indirect parameter to calculate the impact power, was measured using a force plate with a frequency of 250 Hz. The ADXL320 accelerometer was also used to calculate the hand transfer acceleration. The motion data were recorded using Phase Space real time optical tracking system with 8 high speed cameras at 480 fps. Then the kinematic parameters associated with each fist were modeled and quantified by a three-dimensional imaging system.Paired t-test and independent t-test were used to analyze the research data.The test results in the parameters of wrist, elbow, shoulder movement in Judan and Chuadan Gyakozuki skills, ground reaction force, peak speed of elbow and shoulder in Chuan Gyakozuki skill, peak wrist velocity in Judan Gyakozuki skill in semi-professional karate and professional showed a significant difference. Fainaly, the results showed that the type of impact and the level of experience of karatekas were the main factors in determining the size of the displacement parameters and peak velocity, which are considered an important factor in success in competitions and lead to better scores in competitions.

Keywords: Kinetic and Kinematic, Judan and ChudanGiakozuki

Full-Text [PDF 693 kb] (962 Downloads)

Type of Study: Applicable | Subject: sport biomechanic
Received: 2020/09/3 | Accepted: 2021/07/21 | Published: 2021/12/22

References

1. رفرنس های متنی مثل خروجی کراس رف را در اینجا وارد کرده و تایید کنید -------------

2. Krzysztof B, Zbigniew,S, SzarkEckardt M, Nikolaidis P, Mazur, J.(2016). Measuring the force of punches and kicksamong combat sport athletes using a modified punching bag with an embedded accelerometer. Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics,18(1): 47-54.

3. Solomito,M. J., Garibay, E. J., Woods, J. R., Õunpuu, S., &Nissen, C. W. (2015).Lateral trunk lean in pitchers affects both ball velocity and upper extremity joint moments. American Journal of Sports Medicine, 43(5): 1235-1240. [DOI:10.1177/0363546515574060]

4. Chung HuC , Da Li J, Fu-Hsiu Hsieh , Tung-Wu Lu1. (2015). Musclerecruitment Sequence and Total reaction Time During a Karate RoundhoudeKick.33rd International Conference on Biomechanics in Sports, Poitiers, 4(2): 20-25.

5. Ramsey, D. K., &Crotin, R. L. (2016). Effect of stride length on overarm throwing delivery: Part II: An angularmomentum response. Human Movement Science, 46(3): 30-38. [DOI:10.1016/j.humov.2015.11.021]

6. EdwardsD. (2014). A mathematical model of cinematic box-office dynamics with geographic effects. Journal of Management Mathematics, 25(3): 233-257. [DOI:10.1093/imaman/dpt006]

7. Lenetsky, S., Harris, N., &Brughelli, M. (2013). Assessment and Contributors of Punching Forces in CombatSports Athletes: Implications for Strength and Conditioning. Strength & Conditioning Journal, 35(2): 1-7. [DOI:10.1519/SSC.0b013e31828b6c12]

8. Gulledge, J.K, Dapena J. (2008). A comparison of the reverse and power punches in oriental martial arts.Journal of Sports Sciences, 26(2):189-206. [DOI:10.1080/02640410701429816]

9. Antonio M, VencesBrito, Mario A. Rodrigues Ferreira, Nelson Cortes, Orlando Fernandes, Pedro Pezarat-Correia. (2011). Kinematic and electromyographic analyses of a karate punch. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology, 21(1):1023-1029. [DOI:10.1016/j.jelekin.2011.09.007]

10. Emmermacher, P., Witte, K., Hofmann, M. (2005). Acceleration course of fist push of Gyaku-Zuki. InQuing Wang (Eds.). Proceedings of XXIII International Symposium onBiomechanics in Sports. 844-847.

11. Amusa, L.O., Oneywadume, I.U. (2006). Body composition and somatotypes of Botswana national karate players a descriptive study. Acta Kinesiologiae Univer. Tartuensi, 6:7-14.

12. Katic, R., Bla'evi. S.,( 2005). Morphological Structures of Elite Karateka and Their Impact on Technical and Fighting Efficiency. Coll. Antropol, 29(1): 79-84.

13. Koropanovski, N., Dopsaj, M.; Jovanovic, S.(2008). Characteristics of pointing actions of topmale competitors in karate at world and European level. Brazilian Journal Biomotricity, 2(4): 241-245.

14. Katic ,R., (2009). The Impact of Specific Motoricity on Karate Performance in Young Karateka. Coll Antropol.33(1): 123-130.

15. Khanzadeh S, Sadeghi H, KarimiCHoghagalani S, Hoselynpour S. (2014). Muscle stimulation timing while implementing UraMawashi Geri in Iranian elite women. Asia Pacific Conference on Performance Analysis of Sport, 9(4): 21-24.

16. Mohamed A, Halwish T.(2011). Kinematics of the mawashi shoudan kick as a parameter of designing a training program for karate juniors. World Journal Sport Sciences, 5(4): 237-244.

17. MohamedA. (2010). Biokinematical Analysis for "Mai - Mawashi - Geri" Based on Two Different Levels of the Competitor's Body in Karate. World Journal of Sport Sciences, 3(3):161-167.

18. Hofmann M., witte K., Emmermacher P. (2008). Biomechanical analysis of fist punches gyaku-zuki in karate. ISBS conference, 7(1):8-14.

19. Hofmann, M., Witte, K. &Emmermacher, P. (2008). Biomechanical analyses of fist punch Gyaku-zuki in karate .IntConfBiom Soprt,(4):576-579.

20. Concetto Gianino.(2010). Physics of Karate.Edvc Kinematics analysis of karate techniques by a digital movie camera . Latin-American Journal of Physics Education,13(1):32-34.

21. Krzysztof Buśko, ZbigniewStaniak, PatrycjaŁach, Joanna Mazur Różycka, RadosławMichalski, et al. (2014). Comparison of two boxing training simulators. Biomedical Human Kinetics, 6(1): 135-141 [DOI:10.2478/bhk-2014-0022]

22. Feld,. S., Mc Nair, R. E., and Wilk, S. R. (1979). The physics of karate. Journal Sports Physics Medicine Scientific American, 24 (4):150-158. [DOI:10.1038/scientificamerican0479-150]

23. Turner, A., Baker, E., & Miller, S. (2011). Increasing the impact force of the rear hand punch. Strength &Conditioning Journal, 33(6), 2-9. [DOI:10.1519/SSC.0b013e318232fdcb]

24. Suwarganda, E.K., Razali, R.A., Wison, B., Flyger, N., Ponniyah, A. (2009). Analysis of Performance of the Karate Punch (Gyaku-Zuki 27th International Conference on Biomechanics in Sport,10(4): 294-299.

25. Estevan I, Alvarez O, Falco C, Molina García J, Castillo I. (2011). Impact force and time analysis influenced by execution distance in a roundhouse kick to the head in taekwondo. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 25(10), 2851-2856. [DOI:10.1519/JSC.0b013e318207ef72]

26. Mack, J., Stojsih, S., Sherman, D., Dau, N., &Bir, C. (2010). Amateur boxer biomechanics and punch force. 28 International Conference on Biomechanics in Sports.

27. Rattong,I, porntep,R, Chaipat, L. (2017). Kinematic and kinetic analysis of throwing a straight punch: the role of trunkrotation in delivering a powerful straight punch. Journal of Physical Education and Sport,17(4): 2538 - 2542.